Mee Lee

Unknown

Well

private collection

This "Shang Dynasty net-patterned hard pottery jar" was excavated from the Shang Dynasty in China (approximately 1600 to 1046 BC), a period marked by the flourishing of bronze civilization. However, the craftsmanship of pottery also displayed a high level of maturity. The most distinguishing feature of hard pottery lies in its high-temperature firing process, resulting in a dense and hard texture, which laid the foundation for the later development of porcelain. The jar has an oval belly, a rounded shoulder, a wide mouth, and a slightly tapered neck, exhibiting a dignified and elegant shape that reflects the aesthetic pursuits of the time.

The surface is primarily decorated with intricately interwoven net-like patterns, with the hand-pressed textures being even and rich in layers. This not only showcases the exquisite craftsmanship of the artisans but may also have practical implications for slip resistance or an enhanced grip. A set of simple circular ornaments is visible on the shoulder, adding visual variation to the body of the jar. Such hard pottery jars were commonly used to hold grains, liquids, and other daily necessities, reflecting the division of labor, agricultural production, and everyday life in Shang society.

Hard pottery is an important milestone in the history of Chinese ceramics, and this net-patterned hard pottery jar not only exemplifies the combination of craftsmanship and practicality but also embodies the dual pursuit of aesthetic and functionality in early civilization.

None